Spring Jdbc Auto-generate Primary Key

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Written by Nam Ha Minh
Last Updated on 28 August 2019 Print Email
  1. Spring Jdbc Auto-generate Primary Key Tutorial
  2. Spring Jdbc Auto-generated Primary Key Error
  3. Spring Jdbc Auto-generated Primary Key Mean
  4. Spring Jdbc Auto-generate Primary Key 2017
  5. Spring Jdbc Auto-generated Primary Key Access
  • Aug 28, 2019  This Spring JDBC tutorial helps you understand how to use the SimpleJdbcInsert class with some code examples. The SimpleJdbcInsert class simplifies writing code to execute SQL INSERT statement. SimpleJdbcInsert Example that returns value of the auto-generated primary key.
  • For a relational database like PostgreSQL, it could widely be considered a sin among developers not to include a primary key in every table. It is therefore crucial that you do your utmost to add that all-important primary key column to every table, and thankfully Postgres provides two methods for accomplishing this task.
  • Retrieving auto-generated keys using SPRING JDBC. By Yashwant Chavan, Views 22771, Last updated on 14-Feb-2019. Welcome to another spring jdbctemplate tutorial. In our todays article we are going to learn how to retrieve the auto generate key using spring JDBC template.

This example shows how to retrieve auto generated primary key by the database (via an insert statement). Following method of JdbcTemplate takes KeyHolder argument which will contain the generated key on the successful insert execution. Spring-jdbc 4.3.6.RELEASE: Spring JDBC. H2 1.4.196: H2 Database Engine.

This Spring JDBC tutorial helps you understand how to use the SimpleJdbcInsert

The Microsoft JDBC Driver for SQL Server supports the optional JDBC 3.0 APIs to retrieve automatically generated row identifiers. The main value of this feature is to provide a way to make IDENTITY values available to an application that is updating a database table without a requiring a query and a second round-trip to the server. Auto increment primary key, creationdate or any other column while inserting records. There is a way with which you can retrieve those auto-generated keys when you execute the insert statement. Ms 2010 product key generator online. Let's see how you can do this using Spring JDBC but first we will see what PreparedStatementCreator and PreparedStatementCallback interfaces are.

class with some code examples. The SimpleJdbcInsert class simplifies writing code to execute SQL INSERT statement, i.e. you don’t have to write lengthy and tedious SQL Insert statement anymore – just specify the table name, column names and parameter values.

1. Basic SimpleJdbcInsert Example

If using the JdbcTemplate class, you have to write an SQL Insert statement like this:Now, let’s see how to use the SimpleJdbcInsert class. First, create a new instance:Next, specify the table name to insert data:Next, create a Map of parameters:Note that the key for each entry is the name of a column in the table. Then execute the statement like this:The returned value is the number of rows affected by the query. The whole code snippet would be as follows:You see, you don’t have to write SQL Insert statement. And using named parameters same as the column names make the code more readable.

2. SimpleJdbcInsert Example that returns value of the auto-generated primary key

You can use the SimpleJdbcInsertclass to execute SQL Insert statement and return value of the primary column which is auto-generated. Specify the name of the primary column as follows:And then specify the parameter values and execute:You see, the executeAndReturnKey() method returns a

Spring Jdbc Auto-generate Primary Key Tutorial

Number object holding value of the auto-generated key of the primary column.Also in this example, we use MapSqlParameterSource
instead of HashMap to specify parameter values because it allows us to chain multiple addValue() methods together. Learn more about using named parameters with Spring JDBC in this tutorial.

3. SimpleJdbcInsert Example with BeanPropertySqlParameterSource

If you have a domain model class that follows JavaBean convention, you can use the SimpleJdbcInsert class with a BeanPropertySqlParameterSource class. Consider the following example:As you can see, you don’t even have to specify parameter names and values, as long as you provide an object that has attributes same as the column names in the database table. In the above code, the contactvariable is an object of the Contact class as follows:That’s how to use the

Spring Jdbc Auto-generated Primary Key Error

SimpleJdbcInsert class in Spring JDBC. To understand how to configure your project to use Spring JDBC, please refer to the following tutorials:

Related Spring and Database Tutorials:

  • Understand Spring Data JPA with Simple Example

Other Spring Tutorials:


About the Author:

Nam Ha Minh is certified Java programmer (SCJP and SCWCD). He started programming with Java in the time of Java 1.4 and has been falling in love with Java since then. Make friend with him on Facebook.
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The Microsoft JDBC Driver for SQL Server supports the optional JDBC 3.0 APIs to retrieve automatically generated row identifiers. The main value of this feature is to provide a way to make IDENTITY values available to an application that is updating a database table without a requiring a query and a second round-trip to the server.

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Spring Jdbc Auto-generated Primary Key Mean

Because SQL Server doesn't support pseudo columns for identifiers, updates that have to use the auto-generated key feature must operate against a table that contains an IDENTITY column. SQL Server allows only a single IDENTITY column per table. The result set that is returned by getGeneratedKeys method of the SQLServerStatement class will have only one column, with the returned column name of GENERATED_KEYS. If generated keys are requested on a table that has no IDENTITY column, the JDBC driver will return a null result set.

As an example, create the following table in the sample database:

Spring Jdbc Auto-generate Primary Key 2017

In the following example, an open connection to the sample database is passed in to the function, an SQL statement is constructed that will add data to the table, and then the statement is run and the IDENTITY column value is displayed.

Spring Jdbc Auto-generated Primary Key Access

See also